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Natural Perspectives

November 01, 2001

Vic Leipzig and Lou Murray

We built a pond 18 months ago. I use the term "we" loosely since I dug

the hole, laid the vinyl liner, carefully placed every rock and set up

the pump and waterfall. Vic offered advice, most of which I ignored, on

where and how I should dig. Basically he helped by staying out of my way.

Our long, narrow pond now looks like a lovely natural stream bed

slicing diagonally across our front yard. Having this pond has been an

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interesting experience and a mixed blessing.

We were thrilled with the bird species it attracted. Wilson's

warblers, black-headed grosbeaks, yellowthroats and black phoebes checked

things out from the safety of our Western redbud tree before taking a dip

in the waterfall. Several species of colorful dragonflies flitted over

the water all summer long. Tadpoles came in with the pond plants. They

grew legs, became identifiable as Pacific tree frogs and took up a noisy

residence in our liquid amber trees. A Cooper's hawk bathed in the pond

nearly every day last winter.

The pond also attracted a pair of mallards, but the ducks didn't stay

long enough to raise a brood of ducklings. However, they did leave us

with an unwelcome addition to the pond's wildlife palette -- microscopic

flatworms. Therein lies a tale.

One night about a year ago, raccoons woke us up with soft purring

sounds. I looked out the window and spotted two big ones waddling along

the fence. I wondered why they were making such happy, contented noises.

I should have guessed.

When we checked our pond in the morning, we discovered all the water

hyacinths were broken. Sadly, our two, 9-inch pet goldfish were missing.

Scales and fish innards littering the ground told the tale of their fate.

All the smaller goldfish were gone as well. The rocks lining the stream

bed were knocked askew and the rock grotto was dismantled.

I had worked so hard getting the pond to look just the way I wanted

it. I actually felt violated. With a great sigh, I took off my shoes and

socks and waded in up to my knees. I replaced the rocks along the side of

the stream and thought my misfortunes were over. I was wrong.

The next day I was covered from toes to knees and fingers to elbows

with itchy, red bumps. Vic, a professional zoologist, quickly diagnosed

my rash as swimmers itch and told me more than I wanted to know about a

nasty little parasite called a schistosome.

This microscopic critter uses ducks and other birds as a host. When

the ducks pooped in the pond, they dumped in a load of larval flatworms.

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